JavaScript数组复制详解
(编辑:jimmy 日期: 2024/11/18 浏览:3 次 )
前面的话
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function copyArray(arr){ var result = []; for(var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++){ result.push(arr[i]); } return result; } var obj1=[1,2,3]; var obj2=copyArray(obj1); console.log(obj1); //[1,2,3] console.log(obj2); //[1,2,3] obj2.push(4); console.log(obj1); //[1,2,3] console.log(obj2); //[1,2,3,4]
join
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function copyArray(arr){ var result = []; result = arr.join().split(','); return result; } var obj1=[1,2,3]; var obj2=copyArray(obj1); console.log(obj1); //[1,2,3] console.log(obj2); //['1','2','3'] obj2.push(4); console.log(obj1); //[1,2,3] console.log(obj2); //['1','2','3',4]
concat
function copyArray(arr){ var result = []; result = arr.concat(); return result; } var obj1=[1,2,3]; var obj2=copyArray(obj1); console.log(obj1); //[1,2,3] console.log(obj2); //[1,2,3] obj2.push(4); console.log(obj1); //[1,2,3] console.log(obj2); //[1,2,3,4]
slice
function copyArray(arr){ var result = []; result = arr.slice(); return result; } var obj1=[1,2,3]; var obj2=copyArray(obj1); console.log(obj1); //[1,2,3] console.log(obj2); //[1,2,3] obj2.push(4); console.log(obj1); //[1,2,3] console.log(obj2); //[1,2,3,4]
深拷贝
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function copyArray(arr,result){ var result = result || []; for(var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++){ if(arr[i] instanceof Array){ result[i] = []; copyArray(arr[i],result[i]); }else{ result[i] = arr[i]; } } return result; } var obj1=[1,2,[3,4]]; var obj2=copyArray(obj1); console.log(obj1[2]); //[3,4] console.log(obj2[2]); //[3,4] obj2[2].push(5); console.log(obj1[2]); //[3,4] console.log(obj2[2]); //[3,4,5]
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