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jQuery UI 实例讲解 - 日期选择器(Datepicker)

(编辑:jimmy 日期: 2024/11/15 浏览:3 次 )

默认功能

日期选择器(Datepicker)绑定到一个标准的表单 input 字段上。把焦点移到 input 上(点击或者使用 tab 键),在一个小的覆盖层上打开一个交互日历。选择一个日期,点击页面上的任意地方(输入框即失去焦点),或者点击 Esc 键来关闭。如果选择了一个日期,则反馈显示为 input 的值。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 默认功能</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

  

动画

当打开或关闭 datepicker 时使用不同的动画。从下拉框中选择一个动画,然后在输入框中点击来查看它的效果。您可以使用三个标准动画中任意一个,或者使用 UI 特效中的任意一个。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 动画</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

其他月份的日期

datepicker 可以显示其他月份的日期,这些日期也可以设置成可选择的。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 其他月份的日期</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

显示按钮栏

通过布尔值的 showButtonPanel 选项为选择当天日期显示一个"Today"按钮,为关闭日历显示一个"Done"按钮。默认情况下,当按钮栏显示时会启用每个按钮,但是按钮可通过其他的选项进行关闭。按钮文本可自定义。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 显示按钮栏</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

内联显示

datepicker 是嵌套在页面中显示,而不是显示在一个覆盖层中。只需要简单地在 div 上调用 .datepicker() 即可,而不是在 input 上调用。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 内联显示</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

显示月份 & 年份菜单

显示月份和年份的下拉框,而不是显示静态的月份/年份标题,这样便于在大范围的时间跨度上导航。添加布尔值 changeMonth和 changeYear 选项即可。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 显示月份 & 年份菜单</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

显示多个月份

设置 numberOfMonths 选项为一个整数 2,或者大于 2 的整数,来在一个 datepicker 中显示多个月份。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 显示多个月份</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

格式化日期

以各种方式显示日期反馈。从下拉框中选择一种日期格式,然后在输入框中点击并选择一个日期,查看所选格式的日期显示。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 格式化日期</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

图标触发器

点击输入框旁边的图标来显示 datepicker。设置 datepicker 在获得焦点时打开(默认行为),或者在点击图标时打开,或者在获得焦点/点击图标时打开。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 图标触发器</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

本地化日历

本地化 datepicker 日历语言和格式(默认为 English / Western 格式)。datepicker 包含对从右到左读取的语言的内建支持,比如 Arabic 和 Hebrew。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 本地化日历</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">
<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 填充另一个输入框</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

限制日期范围

通过 minDate 和 maxDate 选项限制可选择的日期范围。设置起止日期为实际的日期(new Date(2009, 1 - 1, 26)),或者为与今天的一个数值偏移(-20),或者为一个周期和单位的字符串('+1M +10D')。如果设置为字符串,使用 'D' 表示天,使用 'W' 表示周,使用 'M' 表示月,使用 'Y' 表示年。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 限制日期范围</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

选择一个日期范围

选择要搜索的日期范围。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 选择一个日期范围</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

显示一年中的第几周

datepicker 可以显示一年中的第几周。默认的计算是按照 ISO 8601 定义:每周从星期一开始,每年的第一周包含该年的第一个星期四。这就意味着一年中的一些天可能是属于另一年中的周。

<!doctype html> 
<html lang="en"> 
<head> 
 <meta charset="utf-8"> 
 <title>jQuery UI 日期选择器(Datepicker) - 显示一年中的第几周</title> 
 <link rel="stylesheet" href="//code.jquery.com/ui/1.10.4/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" rel="external nofollow" > 
 <script src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery-1.9.1.js">

jQuery的datepicker变成中文:jquery.ui.datepicker-zh-CN.js一般会找这个js,我把这个js的代码拿出来,以后就不需要再在网上找啦:

jQuery(function($){ 
 $.datepicker.regional['zh-CN'] = { 
  closeText: '关闭', 
  prevText: '<上月', 
  nextText: '下月>', 
  currentText: '今天', 
  monthNames: ['一月','二月','三月','四月','五月','六月', 
  '七月','八月','九月','十月','十一月','十二月'], 
  monthNamesShort: ['一','二','三','四','五','六', 
  '七','八','九','十','十一','十二'], 
  dayNames: ['星期日','星期一','星期二','星期三','星期四','星期五','星期六'], 
  dayNamesShort: ['周日','周一','周二','周三','周四','周五','周六'], 
  dayNamesMin: ['日','一','二','三','四','五','六'], 
  weekHeader: '周', 
  dateFormat: 'yy-mm-dd', 
  firstDay: 1, 
  isRTL: false, 
  showMonthAfterYear: true, 
  yearSuffix: '年'}; 
 $.datepicker.setDefaults($.datepicker.regional['zh-CN']); 
}); 

以上这篇jQuery UI 实例讲解 - 日期选择器(Datepicker)就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持。

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